瀛� 鈥冣€冨瓙
鈥冣€�1755銆�
鈥冣€冨悆浜嗘棭楗�紝灏忕櫧璺熺潃寮犲徆鍘诲叕鍙搞€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍙逛篃闅惧晩锛屽皬鐧借繖涓�皬灏惧反鐜板湪澶╁ぉ璺熺潃浠栵紝娌℃湁鍔炴硶锛屾病浜哄府浠栧甫瀛╁瓙銆�
鈥冣€冧互鍓嶅�鑰佸笀鍦�紝灏忕櫧鍙�互涓㈠湪瀛﹀洯閲屻€�
鈥冣€冪幇鍦ㄥ�鑰佸笀涓嶅湪锛屼笉鍙�兘鎶婂皬鐧戒涪缁欒€佹潕鐓ч【锛屼汉瀹惰€佹潕鏄�棬鍗�紝浣嗕笉鏄�繚濮嗐€�
鈥冣€冨啀璇翠簡锛岄櫎浜嗗�鑰佸笀锛屽紶鍙逛及璁¤€佹潕鏄��涓嶄綇灏忕櫧鐨勩€�
鈥冣€冩墍浠ョ幇鍦ㄥ彧鑳藉紶鍙瑰ぉ澶╁甫鐫€灏忕櫧锛屼粬鍘诲摢閲屽氨甯﹀皬鐧藉幓鍝�噷銆�
鈥冣€冩湁鏃跺€欙紝寮犲徆浼氭兂瑕佹槸濮滆€佸笀鍥炴潵浜嗗�濂藉晩銆�
鈥冣€冭碍鍠滃効灏忔湅鍙嬩篃璺熺潃鍘讳簡銆�
鈥冣€冩槰鏅氬拰灏忕櫧涓€璧风潯锛屼粖澶╀竴璧锋棭璧疯窇姝ワ紝涓€璧峰悆浜嗘棭椁愶紝铏界劧璋�敠鍎挎潵鎵撶畻鎶婂ス鎺ヨ蛋锛屼絾鏄�皬鐧藉彧鏄�交杞诲彂鍑洪個璇凤紝鍠滃▋濞冨氨娆㈠揩鍦板悓鎰忎簡璺熷ス涓€璧疯蛋銆�
鈥冣€冣€滆€佹澘鏃﹡鈥�
鈥冣€冣€滃紶鎬绘棭銆傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滃皬鐧芥€讳篃鏉ヤ簡~鈥�
鈥冣€冣€滃皬鐧芥€讳綘濂絶鈥�
鈥冣€冣€︹€�
鈥冣€冧竴琛屼笁浜哄垰杩涘叕鍙稿ぇ妤硷紝鍓嶅彴鐨勭ぜ瀹惧氨璁ゅ嚭浜嗗ス浠�紝鍧愮數姊�椂鏇存槸閬囧埌浜嗗叕鍙稿憳宸ワ紝绾风悍涓诲姩鎵撴嫑鍛笺€�
鈥冣€冨皬鐧藉枩绗戦�寮€锛屾瀬鍔涚环鐫€锛屽厤寰楄嚜宸辩瑧鍑哄０鏉ャ€�
鈥冣€冨ス鐨勮剳娴烽噷涓嶆柇鍥炲搷鍒氬垰澶у�鍙�ス鐨勫�鍙凤紝灏忕櫧鎬伙紒
鈥冣€冨搱鍝堝搱~
鈥冣€冨皬鐧藉績鎯呭ぇ濂姐€�
鈥冣€冧竴鏃佺殑鍠滃▋濞冨垯涓滃紶瑗挎湜锛屾劊鏄�病鍚�埌鏈変竴涓�汉鍠婂ス鍠滃▋濞冩€荤殑锛岀敋鑷宠繛濂规槸鍠滃▋濞冮兘娌′汉鐭ラ亾銆�
鈥冣€冨枩鍎垮け钀戒笉宸层€�
鈥冣€冨彯~
鈥冣€冪數姊�棬寮€浜嗭紝鍒颁簡浜旀ゼ锛岀數姊�噷鍘熸湰鏈変竷涓�汉锛屽姞涓婂紶鍙逛笁浜猴紝鎵€浠ユ湁鍥涗釜鍏�徃鍛樺伐銆�
鈥冣€冪數姊�垰鍒颁簲妤硷紝闂ㄦ墦寮€锛岃繖鍥涗釜鍛樺伐鍝楀暒鍟︿竴鑲¤剳閮藉嚭鍘讳簡銆�
鈥冣€冨紶鍙癸細鈥溾€︹€︹€�
鈥冣€冧笉瑕佸憡璇夋垜浣犱滑閮芥槸鍦ㄤ簲妤肩殑锛屼笉瑕佷互涓烘垜浠€涔堥兘涓嶄簡瑙ｏ紝璧风爜鍏朵腑鏈変竴涓�汉鎴戞槸鐭ラ亾鍦ㄤ竷妤煎姙鍏�€�
鈥冣€冣€滃紶鎬诲啀瑙亊鈥�
鈥冣€冣€滃紶鎬绘嫓鎷溿€傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滄垜浠�埌浜嗐€傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滃皬鐧芥€诲啀瑙併€傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滀綘浠�兘鏄�湪浜旀ゼ锛熲€濆紶鍙归棶閬撱€�
鈥冣€冣€滃ソ宸у搱锛岄兘鍦ㄤ簲妤笺€傗€濇湁浜哄洖绛旈亾銆�
鈥冣€冧粬浠�嚭浜嗙數姊�悗锛屽皬鐧藉紑蹇冨湴鎸ユ墜锛屽洖澶寸湅浜嗙湅鑰佹眽锛屽毌鍤�殫鎴虫埑鍦扮瑧涓�笉鍋溿€�
鈥冣€冣€滃枩鍎匡紝鎸変竴涓嬪叧闂ㄩ敭銆傗€濆紶鍙硅�閬撱€�
鈥冣€冨枩鍎挎寜涓嬮敭锛岀數姊�棬鍏充笂銆�
鈥冣€冣€渉iahia锛屽共鐖癸紝鎴戜笉鍏抽棬鎴戜滑灏辫蛋涓嶄簡銆傗€�
鈥冣€冪數姊�棬寰堝揩鍙堝紑浜嗭紝鍒颁簡寮犲徆鎵€鍦ㄧ殑鏈€楂樻ゼ灞傘€�
鈥冣€冣€滃嚭鍘伙紝鍑哄幓锛屾垜浠�埌浜嗐€傚枩鍎匡紒涓嶈�绔欏湪鐢垫�閲屼簡锛屼笉闇€瑕佷急涓撻棬璐熻矗鎸夌數姊�敭鐨勩€傗€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍙硅�鍠滃効鍛嗗湪鐢垫�閲屼笉鍑哄幓锛屾嫑鎵嬪枈濂广€�
鈥冣€冣€滄垜瑕佷笂鐝�悥~鎴戞潵杩欓噷涓婄彮鍟︼紝鎴戞潵鎸夎繖涓�€傗€�
鈥冣€冨枩鍎挎寚浜嗘寚鐢垫�閲岀殑鎸夐敭锛岃繖涓�偦瀛╁瓙鍧愪簡涓€瓒熺數姊�紝绔熺劧灏辩埍涓婁簡褰撶數姊�憳锛岃繖灏忓皬鐨勮剳鍥炶矾璁╁紶鍙归毦浠ョ悊瑙ｃ€�
鈥冣€冩灉鐒跺彧鑳界敤鎲ㄦ啫鍎挎潵瑙ｉ噴銆�
鈥冣€冣€滆蛋鍣伙紝璧板櫥~鈥�
鈥冣€冭繕鏄�皬鐧藉嚭椹�紝鎶婂枩濞冨▋浠庣數姊�噷璧朵簡鍑烘潵锛屼竴杈硅刀涓€杈硅�浜恒€�
鈥冣€冣€滀綘鍟蜂釜鎯冲緱鍢涳紵鎴戦兘涓嶆檽寰楀暦涓�棪浣狅紒鈥�
鈥冣€冨皬鐧藉榾鍜曪紝鍩嬫€ㄥ枩濞冨▋璁╀汉闅句互鐞嗚В锛屾洿涓嶇悊瑙ｅ枩濞冨▋鐨勬ⅵ鎯炽€�
鈥冣€冨枩鍎跨粰濂硅В閲婏紝鍢€鍢€鍜曞挄锛屽姫鍔涙壘涓�悊鐢便€�
鈥冣€冧笁浜哄洖鍒板姙鍏��閲岋紝寮犲徆鍧愬湪鍔炲叕妗屽墠锛屽皬鐧藉拰鍠滃効绔嬪嵆璺戝埌钀藉湴绐楀墠鐨勬矙鍙戠粍涓婏紝涓婂崍杩欓噷灏卞綊濂逛滑浜嗐€�
鈥冣€冧笌姝ゅ悓鏃讹紝鍦ㄧ紪鍓ч儴闂�紝濮滆搲姝ｅ湪鍚冩棭椁愶紝涓€涓�悓浜嬭繘鏉ュ姙鍏��璇撮亾锛氣€滄€庝箞浠婂ぉ鍚冭捣浜嗙厧楗兼灉瀛愶紵濂介�鍟娿€傗€�
鈥冣€冨�钃夌瑧鍛靛懙鍦拌�锛氣€滄兂鍚冨氨鍚冨憲銆傗€�
鈥冣€冨ス杩欏�鐓庨ゼ鏋滃瓙鏄�彨鐨勫�鍗栵紝鐗瑰湴浠庨粍瀹舵潙椹�叞鑺辩厧楗兼灉瀛愬簵閫佹潵鐨勶紝鍏夎矾璐瑰氨鑺变簡濂瑰揩浜斿崄鍧楅挶銆�
鈥冣€冧絾濂硅�寰楄繖閽辫姳鐨勫€硷紝閭ｅぉ濂硅�寮犲徆鍚冪殑鐓庨ゼ鏋滃瓙缁欒�鎯戜簡锛屽洖鍘诲悗涓€鐩村康蹇典笉蹇橈紝鍒拌矾杈规壘浜嗕竴瀹剁厧楗兼灉瀛愬簵锛屼絾鏄�偅閲岀殑鍙ｅ懗涓嶆€庝箞鏍凤紝鍚冧簡椹�叞鑺辩厧楗兼灉瀛愬簵閲岀殑锛岄偅鎵嶇�鍚堝ス瀵圭厧楗兼灉瀛愮殑骞绘兂銆�
鈥冣€冨ス宸茬粡杩炵画鍚冧簡涓ゅぉ浜嗭紝鏃╅�銆佹櫄椁愰兘鏄�繖涔堝悆銆�
鈥冣€冭嚦浜庝細涓嶄細鑵伙紝鍙嶆�鐜板湪鏄�病鑵汇€�
鈥冣€冣€滃紶鎬绘潵浜嗭紝鍦ㄥ姙鍏��閲岋紝浣犱笉鏄��鎵句粬鍚楋紵鐜板湪鍘绘病浜恒€傗€濆悓浜嬭�閬撱€�
鈥冣€冨�钃変竴鍚�紝杩炲繖甯︿笂鑷�繁鐨勭數鑴戝幓鎵惧紶鍙广€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍙圭殑鍔炲叕瀹ら噷锛屽皬鐧芥�绔欏湪鍔炲叕妗岃竟锛屾槀鐫€鑴戣�鍜屽紶鍙硅�璇濄€�
鈥冣€冨皬鐧芥槸鍦ㄦ彁閱掑紶鑰佹眽锛屼粖澶╀笉瑕佸繕浜嗗仛鍓佹�楸煎ご缁欏ス鍚冿紝濂归兘宸茬粡绾︿簡瑕佸ソ鐨勫皬鏈嬪弸浠�紝鍒版椂鍊欎竴璧锋潵鍚冦€�
鈥冣€冣€滆€佹眽浣犲彲涓嶈兘鍋锋噿鍚栵紝鎴戣�浜嗗皬鏈嬪弸浠�殑銆傗€濆皬鐧戒笉鏀惧績鍦板彯鍢便€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍙瑰畨鎱板ス璇达細鈥滄斁蹇冿紝鏀惧績锛屾垜閮芥€ョ潃鍛�紝鏅氫笂鎵嶅悆鍓佹�楸煎ご锛岀幇鍦ㄦ墠涓婂崍鍒氫笂鐝�紝鏃╃潃鍛€€傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滃挦锛屽皬鐧芥潵浜嗭紵鍝燂紝鍠滃効涔熷湪鍟娿€傗€�
鈥冣€冨�钃夊埌浜嗭紝鐪嬪埌浜嗗姙鍏��閲岀殑灏忕櫧鍜屽枩鍎裤€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍙硅�锛氣€滄�濂斤紝浣犳潵闄�ス浠�咯鍒板叕鍙稿埌澶勯€涢€涳紝鎴戝繖涓€浼氬効銆傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滄垜锛熷甫瀛╁瓙锛熲€濆�钃夋儕璁堕亾銆�
鈥冣€冣€滃皬鐧藉拰鍠滃効鏄�ぇ瀛╁瓙锛屼笉鐢ㄤ綘鎬庝箞甯︼紝浣犲氨棰嗕釜璺�氨琛屻€傗€�
鈥冣€冣€溾€︹€﹀ソ鍚с€傗€�
鈥冣€冨�钃夊甫鐫€鍧愮珛涓嶅畨鐨勫皬鐧藉拰鍠滃効鍑轰簡闂�紝寮犲徆缁堜簬瀹夐潤涓嬫潵锛屼粬缁欏紶鍚岄『鎵撳幓鐢佃瘽锛岃�闂�粬鏄�惁鏈夋剰鍚戞帴鎷嶃€婂皬鎴忛�銆嬨€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍚岄『鏄庢樉鎰ｄ簡涓€涓嬶紝钄℃案鏉ュ凡缁忛棶杩囦粬鐨勬剰瑙侊紝浠栫殑鎰忚�灏辨槸涓嶆効鎰忋€�
鈥冣€冧絾鏄�紶鍙逛篃鏉ラ棶浜嗐€�
鈥冣€冧粬鍙�互涓嶇粰钄℃案鏉ラ潰瀛愶紝浣嗘槸涓嶈兘涓嶇粰寮犲徆闈㈠瓙銆�
鈥冣€冧笉杩囷紝杩欎笉鏄�皬浜嬶紝瀵硅嚜宸憋紝瀵瑰紶鍙癸紝浠栭兘瑕佽礋璐ｃ€�
鈥冣€冩墍浠ュ紶鍚岄『璇撮亾锛氣€滄偍鍦ㄥ摢閲岋紵鎴戣繃鍘绘壘鎮�紝鎴戜滑闈㈣皥銆傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滄垜灏卞湪鍏�徃銆傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滃ソ锛屾垜鐜板湪杩囧幓锛屼簩鍗佸垎閽熷埌銆傗€�
鈥冣€冧簩鍗佸垎閽熷悗锛屽紶鍚岄『鍒颁簡寮犲徆鐨勫姙鍏��锛屽拰寮犲徆鍏宠捣闂ㄦ潵璋堣�銆婂皬鎴忛�銆嬮」鐩�殑浜嬫儏銆�
鈥冣€冨崐涓�皬鏃跺悗锛屽紶鍚岄『鍑嗗�绂诲紑銆�
鈥冣€冪�寮€鍓嶅�寮犲徆璇达細鈥滃嚑涓�富婕斿皬婕斿憳鎴戞兂灏藉揩鍜屽ス浠��瑙侀潰锛岃亰涓€鑱娿€傗€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍙硅�锛氣€滈偅娌￠棶棰橈紝浠婂ぉ涓や釜灏忔紨鍛樺氨鍦�紝鎴戝彨濂逛滑鏉ャ€傗€�
鈥冣€冧粬缁欏�钃夋墦鐢佃瘽锛岃�濂规妸灏忕櫧鍜屽枩鍎垮甫杩囨潵锛岀粰瀵兼紨鐪嬬湅銆�
鈥冣€冨紶鍚岄『绗戦亾锛氣€滃皬鐧芥垜鏄�緢鐔熸倝鐨勶紝鍠滃効涔熻�杩囥€傚�鏋滄槸濂逛咯鐨勮瘽锛岄偅鎴戜笉鎷呭績锛屽氨鏄�惉璇存矆姒存Υ鍗佸垎鐨勮皟鐨�紝姣旇緝闅炬悶锛岃繖涓�垜瑕佸ソ濂戒簡瑙ｄ竴涓嬨€傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滄Υ姒翠笉婕斾簡锛屽ス涓嶆紨浜嗐€傗€濆皬鐧芥潵浜嗭紝涓€鏉ュ氨鍛婅瘔寮犲悓椤轰竴涓�笉濂界殑娑堟伅锛屽ぇ鐕曠嚂娌堟Υ姒村皬鏈嬪弸缃㈡紨銆�
鈥冣€冣€滀负浠€涔堝ス涓嶆紨浜嗭紵鈥濆紶鍚岄『闂�亾銆�
鈥冣€冨枩鍎挎姠绛旇�锛氣€滃洜涓烘Υ姒村拰灏忕櫧鍚垫灦浜嗭紝灏忕櫧鎵撲簡姒存Υ锛屾Υ姒寸敓姘斾簡锛屽氨瑕佷笉婕斿皬鐧界埜鐖哥殑鎴忎簡銆傗€�
鈥冣€冭繖鈥︹€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍚岄『闂�皬鐧斤細鈥滀綘鍜屾Υ姒翠笉鏄�叧绯绘尯濂藉悧锛熸€庝箞闂瑰埆鎵�簡銆傗€�
鈥冣€冨皬鐧借�锛氣€滃ソ浠€涔堝悥濂斤紝鎴戜滑閮界�濠氬ソ涔呭暒锛屾Υ姒翠笉鏄�垜鐨勫�瀛愬暒锛屽ス涓嶆兂鍋氭垜鐨勫�瀛愩€傗€�
鈥冣€冨紶鍚岄『瑙夊緱鍜屽皬鏈嬪弸璇磋瘽鏈夌偣绱�紝澶╅┈琛岀┖锛屼粬鎬濈淮瑕佽窡涓婃湁浜涜垂鍔层€�
鈥冣€冦€€瀹炲湪澶�洶浜嗭紝鏄ㄦ櫄鐫′簡浜斾釜灏忔椂涓嶅埌锛屽潥鎸佷笉浜嗕簡锛屽厛鐫★紝娆犱竴绔犮€�