otions market 鈥冣€僶tions market
鈥冣€冩尝鑾�撼鍦ㄩ�瑷€瀹舵棩鎶ヤ笂鐪嬪埌浜嗕竴鍒欏箍鍛婏細绁炲�鐨勯瓟鑽�紝姘歌繙娑堥櫎璧樿倝锛屼繚璇佹湁鏁堬紝鍚﹀垯鍘熶环閫€杩樸€�
鈥冣€冨ス浣庡ご鐪嬩簡鐪嬭嚜宸辩殑鑵帮紝鍙堢湅浜嗙湅鎶ョ焊銆�
鈥冣€冣€滈偅鏄�獥浜虹殑銆傗€濋瓟鑽�暀鎺堟嬁鐫€鍙︿竴浠介�瑷€瀹舵棩鎶ョ炕鐪嬬潃鈥滀綘瑕佹槸涔颁簡锛屼笉杩囨槸涔板洖涓€鍫嗘病鐢ㄧ殑铔囨补銆傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滈偅鍙�槸澶у叕鍙搞€傗€濇尝鑾�撼浜夎京鐫€銆�
鈥冣€冨ぇ甯堝嵎鏇插槾瑙掞紝鎻舵弰鐫€鈥滀綘鏄�笉鏄��涓轰粬浠�紑鍙戠殑榄旇嵂鍝佺�澶氾紝闆囧憳澶氾紝鎵€浠ュ氨鏄�ぇ鍏�徃锛熲€�
鈥冣€冣€滀笉鐒跺憿锛熲€�
鈥冣€冣€滀粬浠�彧鏄�杽浜庤�璋庯紝浣犵湡鐨勮�涓轰拱浜嗕粬浠�殑鍑忚偉鑽�病鏈夌敤鐨勮瘽锛屼粬浠�細鎶婇挶閫€缁欎綘锛熲€�
鈥冣€冩尝鑾�撼鐒﹁檻鍦板張鐪嬩簡鐪兼姤绾搞€�
鈥冣€冣€滀綘骞朵笉鑳栵紝娉㈣帿绾筹紝鍙�槸澶嶆柟姹ゅ墏鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ€傗€濅粬杞绘煍鍦拌�鈥滀綘璇ユ妸绮惧姏鏀惧湪鍒�殑鍦版柟銆傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滄垜涔熷�榄佸湴濂囨病鏈夊叴瓒ｃ€傗€濆ス灏嗘弧绡囬兘鏄��榄佸湴濂囩殑鎶ョ焊鏀惧湪浜嗕竴鏃侊紝缁х画涓撳績鎬濊€冩€庝箞甯冪疆杩峰�銆�
鈥冣€冮瓟鑽�ぇ甯堝垯缁х画鍦ㄥス鍔炲叕瀹ょ殑娌欏彂涓婄湅鎶ョ焊銆�
鈥冣€冣€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€斺€�
鈥冣€冨湪鑻卞浗鍜岀編鍥斤紝瀛樺湪鐫€涓€绉嶉瓟鑽�偂绁ㄥ競鍦虹殑浜ゆ槗鍒跺害锛岃櫧鐒跺拰楹荤摐鐨勮瘉鍒稿競鍦烘湁浜涚浉浼硷紝鍗村張涓嶅敖鐩稿悓銆�
鈥冣€冩柉鍗℃浖寰风殑璁板繂娓呴櫎榄旇嵂鏇剧粡鍦ㄧ航绾﹁捣浜嗗緢澶х殑浣滅敤锛岃€屼笖浠栬繕鏄�€氳繃闆ㄦ按鎾掓挱鐨勶紝姣斿ぇ鍨嬭�蹇嗘秷闄ゅ拻鏂逛究銆佸畨鍏ㄣ€傚�鏋滀粬灏嗛偅绉嶉瓟鑽�笂甯傜殑璇濓紝鍦ㄦ牸鏋楀痉娌冨埗閫犱簡閭ｄ箞澶氶瓟娉曠伨闅剧殑鏃朵唬浼氭定寰楀緢蹇�紝浣嗚�鏄�拰骞虫椂鏈燂紝瀹冨氨娌′粈涔堜环鍊笺€�
鈥冣€冨埗閫犺繖绉嶉瓟鑽�渶瑕佽湻缈艰潬鐨勬瘨娑诧紝鏂�崱鏇煎痉鏄�€滈矞姒ㄢ€濈殑锛屽€樿嫢姣掓恫鐨勯仐蹇樻晥鏋滀細闅忕潃鏃堕棿鍑忓急锛岄偅涔堝畠灏辨病鏈夊洡绉�殑鍙�兘锛岃繖鏍峰氨浼氶€犳垚浠锋牸鍓х儓娉㈠姩锛屼竴鏃︽湁澶у瀷闇€瑕侀仐蹇樼殑鍦哄悎锛岃湻缈艰潬姣掓恫灏变細涓婃定锛岃€屽钩鏃跺垯娌℃湁浠€涔堜环鍊硷紝闄ら潪寮€鍙戝嚭鍒�殑鐢ㄩ€斻€�
鈥冣€冩湁浜涜嵂鍓傚埗閫犲晢浼氬埗浣滃崐鎴愬搧锛屽皢铚风考铦犳瘨娑茬殑閬楀繕鏁堟灉鈥滃浐瀹氣€濅笅鏉ワ紝鎴栬€呬繚瀛樼殑鏃堕棿闀夸竴浜涳紝浣嗕粬浠�苟涓嶆槸鍞�崠鐨勯仐蹇樿嵂鍓傦紝鑰屾槸绫讳技铔囨补鐨勫熀纭€鏉愭枡銆�
鈥冣€冭繖浜涘熀纭€鑽�按銆佽嵂鏉愪环鏍肩殑娉㈠姩浼氬奖鍝嶅埌榄旇嵂鎴愬搧锛岃€屽奖鍝嶈嵂姘淬€佽嵂鏉愮殑鍘熷洜鍙�兘鍜岄瓟娉曠伨闅炬棤鍏筹紝姣斿�涓€鍦哄北鐏�皢鏌愮�鍔ㄦ�鐗╃殑鏍栨伅鍦扮粰姣佷簡锛屽張鎴栬€呮槸鍥犱负璐告槗绂佷护閫犳垚鐨勩€�
鈥冣€冭嵂鏉愩€佽嵂姘翠篃瑕佸垎闃剁骇锛屾瘮濡傞浄濮嗙墰琛€锛岄偅灏辨槸鏈€椤跺眰鐨勶紝娆′箣鏄�緳琛€锛屼互鑾峰彇鐨勯毦浠ョ▼搴︽潵鐪嬶紝闆峰�鐗涚殑鏀诲嚮鎬т笉濡傞緳锛屼笉杩囬浄濮嗙墰姣旈緳瑕侀毦鎵惧緱澶氾紝瀹冧滑鍙�笉鍍忛緳閭ｆ牱鍦ㄧ綏椹�凹浜氭湁淇濇姢鍖恒€�
鈥冣€冭€屼綆绾ц嵂鏉愩€佽嵂姘村垯鍚勪釜鍥藉�閮藉彲浠ヨ嚜宸辩敓浜э紝涓€瀹氱▼搴﹂伒寰�夯鐡滅殑甯傚満瑙勫垯锛屼絾鏄�1925骞村簳锛屽洜涓烘硶鍥介瓟娉曢儴蹇界劧鐨勭�浠わ紝闂存帴褰卞搷浜嗙編鍥戒綆绾ч瓟鑽�殑鍑哄彛锛屽�鑷翠簡寰堝�浜哄彈鍒颁簡鎹熷け銆�
鈥冣€冩病浜虹煡閬撴硶鍥戒汉杩欎箞鍋氱殑鍘熷洜鏄�粈涔堬紝涓嶈繃濡傛灉鎺ㄧ畻鏃ユ湡锛岀�绉樹汉鐨勭敓鏃ユ槸1926骞寸殑12鏈�31鏃ワ紝寰€鍓嶈嚦灏�10涓�湀锛屾�濂藉氨鏄��浠ら�甯冨悗涓嶄箙锛屼篃灏辨槸璇存�娲涙櫘缁欓夯鐡滄堡濮喡烽噷寰峰皵鍠濈殑杩锋儏鍓備笉鏄�硶鍥戒汉鐢熶骇鐨勶紵
鈥冣€冭繖鍙�笉涓€瀹氾紝鍥犱负杩锋儏鍓傜殑浣滅敤浼氶殢鐫€鏃堕棿鎺ㄧЩ鑰岃秺鏉ヨ秺鏈夋晥鏋滐紝浣嗗洜涓鸿繖涓��浠ら€犳垚浜嗛偅涔堝ぇ鐨勯�娉�紝涔熶笉浼氭湁浜哄皢绁炵�浜虹殑闄嶇敓鍜屾硶鍥借糠鎯呭墏鑱旂郴鍦ㄤ竴璧凤紝鍙嶅€掓槸瀵硅糠鎯呭墏娌℃湁鐩戠�锛岃€屼笖杩樻槸姊呮礇鏅�€佸�鎵€鍦ㄧ殑鑻卞浗鏇存湁瀚岀枒銆�
鈥冣€冪�绉樹汉鍥犱负鍚�簡棰勮█锛屾墍浠ユ墠鍘诲�鎵惧搱鍒╂尝鐗癸紝閭ｄ釜涓冩湀鏈�嚭鐢熺殑鐢峰�銆傞�瑷€鍙�互淇★紝涔熷彲浠ヤ笉淇★紝娉曞浗鐨勯瓟娉曢儴闀挎槸涓轰簡闃叉�绗�簩涓�粦榄旂帇鍑虹幇锛岀�姝㈣糠鎯呭墏鍞�崠锛熷亣璁炬硶鍥介瓟娉曢儴闀挎病鏈変笅绂佷护锛屾牸鏋楀痉娌冭繕鏄�細鍘诲反榛庤繘琛屾父璇达紝閫犳垚浠€涔堢粨鏋滀篃鏄��浜庤繖涓�笘鐣岀殑浜烘棤娉曠湅鍒扮殑銆�
鈥冣€冨�浜庨偅浣嶇粨浜嗕竷娆″�鐨勬墡姣斿凹澶�汉锛屼篃鏈夎埃浼犲ス瀵归偅浜涚敺浜轰笅浜嗚糠鎯呭墏锛屼粬浠�妸涓€鍒囬兘缁欎簡濂癸紝鑰屾墡姣斿凹澶�汉閫氳繃涓€娆″張涓€娆＄粨濠氬彉寰楁洿瀵屾湁銆�
鈥冣€冧絾鎵庢瘮灏煎か浜烘湰韬�篃鏄�釜闈炲父缇庝附鑰屾湁榄呭姏鐨勫コ浜猴紝璋佺煡閬撻偅浜涜嚕鏈嶅湪濂硅�涓嬬殑浜轰滑鏄�笉鏄�湡鐨勫洜涓鸿糠鎯呭墏澶卞幓浜嗙悊鏅哄憿銆�
鈥冣€冮瓟鑽�笂甯傛湁寰堝�鏉′欢锛屽苟涓嶆槸鎵€鏈夌殑榄旇嵂閮芥湁涓婂競璧勬牸鐨勶紝浣嗛瓟鑽�叕鍙稿彲浠ヤ笂甯傝瀺璧勶紝鍍忔尝鑾�撼涔嬪墠鎯充拱鐨勫噺鑲ラ瓟鑽�叕鍙稿氨鏄�紝鍙�槸浠栦滑寮€鍙戠殑绋€閲婅嵂鍓傚嵈琚�柉鍐呮櫘璇存槸鏃犳晥鐨勮泧娌广€�
鈥冣€冭繖鑲�畾鏄�繚瑙勭殑锛屼笉杩囪繖涓嶆槸娉㈣帿绾虫�鍒诲叧蹇冪殑闂��銆傚ス鏈夐偅涔堢偣鐞嗚В涓轰粈涔堥樋涓嶆€濊�娉㈣帿绾冲拰璐瑰姏缁村嚭鏉ユ椿鍔�紝鑰屽皢鏂�唴鏅�€滃叧鈥濊捣鏉ヤ簡銆�
鈥冣€冩柉鑾辩壒鏋楀啀鎬庝箞鍒╃泭鑷充笂锛屼篃涓嶄細灏嗏€滆泧鐜嬧€濈殑瀹犵墿鏉€浜嗗悗鑲㈣В鍑哄敭锛岃垂鍔涚淮鍜屾尝鑾�撼灏变笉涓€鏍蜂簡锛屾�浜嗙殑铔囨€�斁鍦ㄥ瘑瀹ら噷涔熸槸浼氭參鎱㈣厫鐑傜殑锛岃繕涓嶅�灏嗗畠韬�笂鏈夌敤鐨勫湴鏂圭粰鍒╃敤璧锋潵銆�
鈥冣€冭吹鏃忓�閲屾€讳細鏈夐偅涔堜竴涓や欢浠ｄ唬鐩镐紶鐨勨€滃彜钁ｂ€濓紝姣斿�濡栫簿鍒朵綔鐨勭洈鐢诧紝鍙堟垨鑰呮槸绁炲�鍔ㄧ墿鐨�埗浣滅殑鐨�敳锛屾湁浜涘姩鐗╁拰闆峰�鐗涗竴鏍风弽鎯滐紝鑰屾柉鑾辩壒鏋楃殑鍗冨勾铔囨€��绠楀叾涓�箣涓€銆�
鈥冣€冭緵鏍奸】鐨勮嚜鍔ㄦ悈鎷屽潻鍩氬�浣庣骇榄旇嵂寰堟湁鐢�紝璋佸�瀛╁瓙涓嶉暱涓�棨鐤�粈涔堢殑銆傚彲鏄��浜庨珮绾ч瓟鑽�垯瀹屽叏娌℃湁鐢ㄥ�锛岃�鏄��鐏靛墏鑳芥壒閲忕敓浜э紝灏变笉浼氭湁閭ｄ箞澶氬€掗湁铔嬩簡銆�
鈥冣€冩湁浜嗚泧鎬�殑鈥滈瓟鑽�潗鏂欌€濓紝杈涙牸椤胯�鎺ヨЕ鐨勪汉浼氭洿鍔犻珮绾с€傛兂30澶氬瞾灏辩暀鍚嶉瓟娉曞彶锛岃繕涓婁簡宸у厠鍔涜洐鐢荤墖锛岃€屼笉鏄�拰娲涘搱鐗归偅鏍峰幓鍦ｈ姃鎴堢簿绁炵梾闄㈠綋鐒惰�涓嶄竴鏍蜂簡锛岃緵鏍奸】鑷冲皯璧㈠緱浜嗕竴娆″拰娉㈣帿绾冲枬涓嬪崍鑼剁殑鏈轰細銆�
鈥冣€冣€滄尝鑾�撼锛佲€�
鈥冣€冨ス鎵嶅垰鍜岃緵鏍奸】鍒嗘墜锛屽崲澶毬峰反鏍兼浖灏卞ぇ鍠婇亾銆�
鈥冣€冧粬褰撶潃閭ｄ箞澶氫汉寮犲紑鎵嬭噦锛屽ス涔熶笉鑳借翰锛岃繖鏃跺�寰烽噷鍏嬪啿浜嗚繃鏉ワ紝鎸″湪浜嗗ス鐨勫墠闈€€�
鈥冣€冣€滃緢鑽ｅ垢璁よ瘑浣狅紝鍏堢敓銆傗€濆�寰烽噷鍏嬪啿鐫€宸存牸鏇间几鍑烘墜銆�
鈥冣€冣€滀綘鏄�皝锛屽皬瀛愶紵鈥濆反鏍兼浖鎵撻噺鐫€濉炲痉閲屽厠锛屾病鏈変几鎵嬨€�
鈥冣€冣€滆但澶�笗澶��闄㈢殑鎵剧悆鎵嬨€傗€濇尝鑾�撼缁曞埌浜嗗�寰烽噷鍏嬬殑鏃佽竟锛岀湅鐫€宸存牸鏇尖€滀篃璁镐綘鍙�互鏁欎粬涓ゆ墜銆傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滄垜鍚��涓夊己浜夐湼璧涚殑浼氬満瑕佸畾鍦ㄩ湇鏍兼矁鑼ㄣ€傗€濆反鏍兼浖璇淬€�
鈥冣€冣€滄病閿欙紝绗�笁鍦烘瘮璧涚殑鍦扮偣灏卞湪榄佸湴濂囩悆鍦恒€傗€濇尝鑾�撼璇淬€�
鈥冣€冣€滀笅娆¤�闈㈠啀璇村惂銆傗€濆反鏍兼浖鎷嶄簡鎷嶅�寰烽噷鍏嬬殑鑴搁�锛屽湪鍏朵粬浜哄墠鍛煎悗鎷ヤ笅璧板紑浜嗐€�
鈥冣€冨�寰烽噷鍏嬫湁浜涙伡鎬掑緱鐪嬬潃宸存牸鏇肩殑鑳屽奖銆�
鈥冣€冣€滆阿璋�綘甯�垜瑙ｅ洿銆傗€濇尝鑾�撼鎷嶄簡鎷嶅�寰烽噷鍏嬬殑鑳宠唺鈥滄垜浠�幓鎵句綘鐖哥埜鍚с€傗€�
鈥冣€冣€滀笉鐢ㄥ�姘旓紝闄㈤暱銆傗€濆�寰烽噷鍏嬭�锛屼釜瀛愰珮澶х殑浠栧皢娉㈣帿绾充繚鎶ゅ湪鑷�繁韬�梺锛岀┛姊�湪浜虹兢涓�€�
鈥冣€冧粬浠�緢蹇�氨鎵惧埌浜嗛樋鑾�柉路杩�垐閲岋紝浠栨�鍦ㄨ嚜鍔╅�妗岃竟鍚冧笢瑗裤€�
鈥冣€冪湅鍒颁粬鍚冨緱閭ｄ箞棣欙紝娉㈣帿绾充篃楗夸簡锛屼簬鏄�粬浠�笁涓�但澶�笗澶�氨杩欎箞鏃佽嫢鏃犱汉寰楀悆鍚冨枬鍠濊捣鏉ャ€�
鈥冣€�========================================================
鈥冣€冩硶鍥藉ぇ闈╁懡鏃舵湡鐨勬祦浜¤€呬滑閫冭窇澶ф�鏈変袱涓�柟鍚戯紝涓€涓�槸鏈濈潃涓滆竟璧帮紝鍘荤憺澹�€佸ゥ鍦板埄鍜屾剰澶у埄锛屽彟涓€涓�垯鏄�線瑗胯蛋锛屽幓鑻卞浗鎴栬€呭幓缇庡浗锛屽皯鏁颁汉浼氶€夋嫨璧板寳杈瑰拰鍗楄竟锛屽墠寰€浣庡湴鍥藉�浠ュ強瑗跨彮鐗欍€�
鈥冣€冩櫘椴佸＋鍒欏洜涓鸿厯鐗圭儓澶у笣銆佷竷骞存垬浜夌瓑鍘熷洜锛屽彇浠ｄ簡濂ュ湴鍒╋紝涓庢硶鍥藉舰鎴愪簡鍔叉晫銆傝垝鐡﹀皵鐟熶警鐖靛畨鎺掔殑鈥滃�浜ら潻鍛解€濅箣鎵€浠ユ垚鍔熶篃鏄�洜涓烘櫘椴佸＋锛屽�浠婄殑绁炲湥缃楅┈甯濆浗宸茬粡鍚嶅瓨瀹炰骸銆傝吹鏃忎箣闂村線寰€鏈夎仈濮诲叧绯伙紝浜叉垰鏉ヨ嚜宸卞�浣忓嚑澶╋紝鎬讳笉濂借刀浜鸿蛋鍚с€傝�鏄�叧绯诲ソ鐨勶紝涓嶅彧鏄�粰閽憋紝杩樹細甯�繖鏀跺洖浜叉垰鐨勫�浜с€�
鈥冣€冨�鏋滃ス鎵€鏂欎笉閿欙紝鍓嶅線鏌忔灄鐨勪俊浣垮簲璇ュ凡缁忓嚭鍙戜簡锛屽ス璧板埌浜嗕竴寮犳�娲插湴鍥捐竟銆傝繖娆′粬浠�嚭宸′竴璺�悜瑗匡紝棣栧厛鍒拌揪浜嗚�鏇煎簳锛岀劧鍚庡悜鍖楋紝鍒拌揪浜嗗ゥ鏂�粫寰凤紝鎺ョ潃寰€涓滐紝鍒颁簡瀹夌壒鍗�櫘甯傘€佹�璧�鸡銆佸竷椴佸�灏旓紝鎺ヤ笅鏉ュ氨瑕佸線鍗楄蛋锛屽埌杈炬硶鍥藉寳閮ㄤ簡銆�
鈥冣€冭繖涓�尯鍩熷嵆鏄�硶鍥界殑浜х伯鍖猴紝鍦�20涓栫邯涔熸槸閲嶈�鐨勫伐涓氬尯锛屾尝鑾�撼杩樿嚜宸辩瀻鎯宠繃锛岃矾鏄撳崄鍏�拰鐜涗附瀹夋墭鐡﹀唴鐗瑰線鍖楅儴閫冩槸鍥犱负閭ｉ噷鏈夎冻澶熺殑绮��銆�
鈥冣€冭タ閮ㄦ湰鏉ユ洿闈犺繎澶цタ娲嬶紝涔熷氨鏄��鑺辩殑鍘熸枡浜у湴缇庡浗鍜岀罕绾夸緵搴斿湴鐨勮嫳鍥斤紝鍗村洜涓哄叧绋庡�鍨掑け鍘讳簡杩欎釜浼樺娍銆�
鈥冣€冩硶鍥戒笉鍙�兘鍐嶆仮澶�1786骞寸殑璐告槗鏉＄害浜嗭紝鑻卞浗涔熺煡閬擄紝濂堕叒銆佺墰濂躲€佽嫻鏋滈厭浼氬彇浠ｆ�鍒跺搧鎴愪负璇烘浖搴曠殑涓昏�鍟嗗搧锛�
鈥冣€冭淳鏂�竵鐨勭埛鐖锋浘缁忓惉浠ュ墠鐨勬垬鍙嬭�杩囷紝璇烘浖搴曠殑鍐滄皯灏嗚嫻鏋滄爲鏍界�寰楀儚杩峰�涓€鏍凤紝宸�偣骞叉壈浜嗙洘鍐涚殑琛屽姩銆�
鈥冣€冨�鏋滃ス娌¤�閿欑殑璇濓紝閭ｄ釜琚�硶鍥藉ザ閰�崗浼氱邯蹇电殑鐜涗附路闃块浄鍐呭簲璇ヨ繕娲荤潃锛屾湁鍙�兘涔旀不瀹夊�杩樿�杩囧ス锛屽彲鎯滃綋鏃跺お澶氫汉浜嗭紝鑰屼笖浠ョ汉缁囦笟鐨勫コ鑰佹澘浠�珯鍦ㄥ墠闈�紝濂瑰繕浜嗛棶鏄�笉鏄�ザ閰�埗閫犲晢鎻愪緵鐨勭墰濂躲€�
鈥冣€冨彂闇夌殑濂堕叒闅鹃椈锛屽嵈涓嶈嚦浜庡悆浜嗘�浜猴紝濡傛灉瀹炲湪鍚冧笉涓嬪幓锛屽彲浠ヨ瘯璇曞ザ閰�嵂姘达紝鎹��鍜屽埗浣滈粍娌瑰暏閰掔殑濂剁硸鍖哄埆涓嶅ぇ锛屾湰韬�粍娌瑰拰濂堕叒鐨勫尯鍒�兘鏈夊�澶у憿锛�
鈥冣€冨叾瀹炲ス鐭ラ亾鍙�互鐢ㄤ綆娓╂秷姣掔殑鍔炴硶缁欑墰濂朵繚椴滐紝涓嶈繃鐩�墠鏈€閲嶈�鐨勪笉鏄�繖涓�棶棰樸€�
鈥冣€冧粠鍖楅儴鐨勨€滀腑绔嬪浗鈥濆彲浠ヨ繘鍙ｄ究瀹滅殑妫夎姳銆佺罕绾匡紝杩欐牱鏈�潵涓嶅叿澶囧湴鐞嗕紭鍔跨殑娉曞浗鍖楅儴鍐呴檰浼氭瘮娌挎捣鏇存湁鍙戝睍妫夌汉缁囦笟鐨勪紭鍔匡紝鍓嶆彁鏄�湁妫夎姳鍗栥€�
鈥冣€冨ス鐪嬬潃鍦板浘瑗胯竟鐨勭┖鐧斤紝鍙堟兂璧蜂簡涓€浜涒€滃線浜嬧€濄€�